Vietnam Aquaculture Vaccines Market Outlook 2025 to 2035

Vietnam has an emerging aquaculture vaccine market, driven by the growth in the country's sea-food industry and the increasing use of disease prevention measures. The market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 7.8% during the period between 2025 and 2035 and reach more than USD 72.6 million by 2025.

Attributes Insights
Estimated Market Size (2025) USD 72.6 million
Value-based CAGR (2025 to 2035) 7.8%

Vietnam is one of the world's leading exporters in seafood and aquaculture significantly contributes to its GDP. However, diseases have always been a challenge, significantly affecting fish and shrimp production and substantial economic losses. Therefore, vaccines have to be a part of counteracting such risks, improving yields, and enhancing quality in exports.

Government policies regarding sustainable aquaculture and maintaining international trade standards are forcing vaccine use over antibiotics. Investment of local and international vaccine manufacturers in R&D, rising awareness among aquaculture farmers, are all driving the market forward.

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Key Trends

Transition to Preventive Health in Fish Farming

More Vietnamese fish farms use vaccines instead of antibiotics. The application of such vaccine practices meets global standards in food safety while inhibiting antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread.

Emphasis on Shrimp and Catfish Farming

Aquaculture in Vietnam is primarily shrimp and pangasius catfish. The vaccines required for the disease such as WSSV and Aeromonas in these fish are very significant.

Collaboration Between Public and Private Sectors

Partnerships involving government agencies, research centers, and private companies are essential for creating new vaccines and ensuring they are available to local fish farms.

Demand for New Vaccine Delivery Methods

Developments in vaccine delivery, such as oral and immersion methods, aim to make the process more efficient and reduce stress on the fish.

Industry-Wise Growth and Trends

Industry Growth Trends
Shrimp Farming Vaccines targeting white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) and Vibrio infections dominate this segment.
Pangasius Farming Farmers increasingly use vaccines to combat bacterial pathogens such as Edwardsiella and Aeromonas.
Tilapia Farming Demand for vaccines against Streptococcus in tilapia farming is growing due to rising export potential.

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Market Segmentation by Vaccine Type

Inactivated Vaccines

Inactivated vaccines dominate Vietnam’s market due to their proven safety and efficacy. These vaccines are widely used in fish species like pangasius and tilapia.

Live Attenuated Vaccines

Live attenuated vaccines are increasingly adopted for their long-lasting immunity, particularly in high-value species such as shrimp.

DNA Vaccines

Although in the nascent stage, DNA vaccines are gaining attention for their targeted action against viral infections like iridovirus and nodavirus.

Multivalent Vaccines

Farmers prefer multivalent vaccines for cost savings and convenience, as they provide protection against multiple pathogens in a single dose.

Market Concentration

Vietnam’s aquaculture vaccines market is moderately consolidated, with global companies leading the premium segment and domestic firms focusing on affordable solutions.

Conclusion

Global players like MSD Animal Health and Elanco dominate the market with advanced vaccines for export-driven aquaculture species. Domestic manufacturers, including NAVETCO and Vemedim, play a crucial role in supplying cost-effective solutions tailored to local needs. Collaborations between international companies and Vietnamese research institutions further strengthen the market.

Vendor Tier Tier 1
Key Vendors MSD Animal Health, Elanco, Zoetis
Market Share (%) 60%
Description Leading global manufacturers providing innovative vaccines with proven efficacy.
Vendor Tier Tier 2
Key Vendors NAVETCO, Vemedim
Market Share (%) 30%
Description Local firms focusing on affordable, region-specific vaccines targeting shrimp and pangasius farming.
Vendor Tier Tier 3
Key Vendors Benchmark Animal Health, Hipra
Market Share (%) 10%
Description Niche players offering advanced solutions, including multivalent and DNA vaccines.

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Drivers of Growth

Rising Export Demand for High-Quality Seafood

Global demand for Vietnamese seafood, particularly shrimp and pangasius, drives the adoption of vaccines to meet international quality and safety standards.

Government Support for Sustainable Aquaculture

Vietnam’s government promotes vaccination as part of its sustainable aquaculture strategies, offering subsidies and training programs for farmers.

High Economic Losses Due to Diseases

Frequent disease outbreaks in aquaculture, such as white spot syndrome and bacterial infections, make vaccines essential for minimizing losses and improving productivity.

Challenges and Restraints

Limited Farmer Awareness Due to its Demand

Small-scale aquaculture farmers in rural areas often lack knowledge about vaccine benefits, leading to slower adoption rates.

High Initial Costs

The relatively high cost of vaccines compared to antibiotics remains a barrier, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the aquaculture sector.

Cold Chain Requirements

The need for cold chain logistics poses challenges for vaccine distribution in remote farming regions, increasing operational costs.

Industry Updates

Date Jul 2024
Company Elanco
Update Partnered with Vietnamese research institutes to develop multivalent vaccines for shrimp and tilapia.
Date Sep 2024
Company Vemedim
Update Expanded its vaccine production capacity to meet growing domestic demand.
Date Nov 2024
Company Hipra
Update Debuted a DNA vaccine for iridovirus in high-value fish species farmed in Vietnam.

Future Outlook

It is expected that by 2035, the market for aquaculture vaccines in Vietnam will increase to USD 165.4 million because of improvements in vaccine technologies, increased export demand, and support from the government for sustainable practices. DNA and multivalent vaccines are likely to be accepted as a means of addressing the complex issues that diseases present to shrimp and fish farming.

The collaboration between international and domestic players will enhance innovation and ensure better accessibility to high-quality vaccines. Improved farmer education and cold chain logistics will increase adoption rates.

The future of the sector will be well sustained and profitable since Vietnam is emerging as a strong global seafood exporting country.

Table of Content
  1. Introduction
  2. Market Outlook
  3. Key Trends
  4. Segment Analysis
  5. Industry-Wise Growth and Trends
  6. Market Concentration
  7. Industry Updates
  8. Future Outlook
  9. Analyst Insights
  10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Vietnam Aquaculture Vaccines Market Segmentation

By Vaccine Type:

  • Inactivated Vaccines
  • Live Attenuated Vaccines
  • DNA Vaccines
  • Multivalent Vaccines

Frequently Asked Questions

Who are the key players in the market?

Major players include MSD Animal Health, Elanco, NAVETCO, and Vemedim

What drives market growth?

Rising export demand, government support, and economic losses from disease outbreaks are key drivers.

What challenges does the market face?

Limited farmer awareness, high initial costs, and cold chain logistics are significant challenges.

Which species dominate the market?

Shrimp and pangasius farming lead vaccine adoption due to their economic importance in Vietnam’s aquaculture sector.

The CAGR is likely to be the following for the aquaculture vaccines market of Vietnam?

The market is expected to grow at a growth rate of 7.8% from 2025 to 2035.

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Vietnam Aquaculture Vaccines Market

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