Submarine Cable Market Outlook for 2024 to 2034

The submarine cable market is estimated to be valued at USD 2,444.3 million in 2024. The submarine cable is predicted to rise at a CAGR of 5.0% from 2024 to 2034. The global submarine cable market is anticipated to reach USD 3,970.0 million by 2034.

The rising global focus on transitioning to green energy and addressing climate change has heightened the need for submarine power cables. Submarine power transmission is in demand particularly from wind, wave, and tidal energy generators, as they utilize these cables to transmit renewable energy to grids. This facilitates the distribution of clean energy for both commercial and residential use.

The rapid expansion of global technology and information exchange trade is a major catalyst for the significant growth in the market. The increasing emphasis on research and development (R&D) initiatives, driven by the expanding electrification of offshore oil and gas networks, is expected to contribute significantly to the market share's upward trajectory.

Electricity network operators are increasingly employing submarine power cables to interconnect power grids across different countries. Submarine cables are used in subsea production systems to withstand harsh underwater conditions, including pressure, temperature, and corrosive environments.

Submarine cable manufacturers, system integrators, and service providers are directing their efforts toward deploying submarine cable solutions and associated services. These solutions are designed to meet the anticipated demand, especially as next-generation telecommunication technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G gain momentum.

Attributes Key Insights
Estimated Market Size in 2024 USD 2,444.3 million
Projected Market Value in 2034 USD 3,970.0 million
Value-based CAGR from 2024 to 2034 5.0%

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2019 to 2023 Historical Analysis vs. 2024 to 2034 Market Forecast Projections

From 2019 to 2023, the submarine cable industry experienced a CAGR of 2.8% in market value. The global demand for infrastructure improvement by content providers has risen significantly during this period.

The current upgrades to existing submarine cable systems are insufficient to meet this growing demand. With numerous submarine cable systems approaching the end of their technological and economic viability, there is a pressing need for replacements in the upcoming years to address the evolving requirements of the industry.

The growing need for route diversity and the increasing demand for capacity from content providers are key drivers behind the acquisition and deployment of submarine cables. Projections indicate that the global submarine cable market is expected to experience a CAGR of 5.0% from 2024 to 2034.

Historical CAGR (2019 to 2023) 2.8%
Forecasted CAGR (2024 to 2034) 5.0%

Submarine Cable Market Growth Drivers

  • Proliferation of digital services, streaming, and cloud computing, there is a growing need for submarine cables to provide the necessary capacity to support these services.
  • Infrastructural enhancement by telecommunication companies to drive market growth.
  • The increasing interconnectedness of regions and countries necessitates robust submarine cable networks to facilitate international communication, trade, and collaboration.
  • The expansion of telecommunication networks, both for voice and data services, contributes significantly to the demand for submarine cables.
  • The rise of emerging technologies like 5G, Internet of Things (IoT), and artificial intelligence (AI) driving the demand for submarine cables.
Sudip Saha
Sudip Saha

Principal Consultant

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Submarine Cable Market Key Challenges

  • Ensuring the security of these cables and protecting against unauthorized access or interference is a significant challenge.
  • Some regions, especially those with challenging geographical or political conditions, may have limited access to the installation and maintenance of submarine cables. This can hinder the development of comprehensive global connectivity.
  • Managing and repairing undersea cables, especially in the event of damage or disruption, can be both technically complex and expensive.

Country-wise Analysis

The following table shows the top five countries by revenue, led by Australia and Japan. Australia's robust engagement in international trade and economic activities underscores the critical need for seamless communication and data exchange with global partners, emphasizing the essential requirement for dependable and high-capacity submarine cables.

The escalating demand for high-speed and reliable connectivity in Japan is propelling investments in the enhancement and expansion of telecommunications networks, which include submarine cable systems.

Countries Forecast CAGRs from 2024 to 2034
United States 1.8%
Germany 4.4%
China 5.5%
Japan 6.2%
Australia 8.5%

Rising Connectivity Demand to boost Market sales in the United States

The submarine cable market in the United States is expected to grow with a CAGR of 1.8% from 2024 to 2034. The United States has a high demand for reliable and high-capacity connectivity due to its extensive telecommunications infrastructure, data centers, and the overall digital economy.

This demand contributes to the growth of the submarine cables market as these cables facilitate international and intercontinental data transmission. The United States is home to numerous data centers that serve both domestic and international clients.

Submarine cables play a crucial role in connecting these data centers to ensure efficient data transfer and support the growing demand for cloud services.

Renewable Energy Integration Drives Market Growth in Germany

Germany has been a pioneer in renewable energy adoption, particularly with its transition to clean energy sources. Submarine cables play a role in connecting offshore wind farms in the North Sea to the mainland, contributing to the growth of the market. The submarine cable market in Germany is expected to grow with a CAGR of 4.4% from 2024 to 2034.

The growing emphasis on technological innovation contributes to the growth of the submarine cables market in Germany. Government initiatives and policies related to digital infrastructure, connectivity, and energy transition can influence the submarine cables market. Supportive policies and investments in critical infrastructure may foster market growth.

The Growing Technological Innovation to Boost Market in Japan

The submarine cable market in Japan is expected to grow with a CAGR of 6.2% from 2024 to 2034. Japan's strong focus is on technological innovation, and this emphasis can contribute to the growth of the submarine cables market.

Japan collaborates with other countries on various technological and infrastructure projects. International submarine cable partnerships and projects can contribute to the growth of the market as Japan strengthens its global connectivity.

5G Network Deployment in China Propels Market Growth

The submarine cable market in China is expected to grow with a CAGR of 5.5% from 2024 to 2034. China is the growing submarine cable market owing to the increasing investment in the development and expansion of its telecommunications.

The rollout of 5G networks in China requires advanced and high-capacity infrastructure. Submarine cables play a role in supporting the international connectivity needs of 5G networks, contributing to market growth.

China has a rapidly growing digital economy, driven by e-commerce, cloud services, and emerging technologies. The demand for high-speed and reliable connectivity, facilitated by submarine cables, is crucial for sustaining and expanding the digital economy. Government support and investments in critical infrastructure, including submarine cables, can drive market growth.

Improved Communication Infrastructure to Drive the Market Demand in Australia

Australia, being a geographically isolated continent, relies heavily on submarine cables for international internet connectivity and global communication. The growth of the digital economy and the increasing demand for high-speed internet services contribute to the development of submarine cable infrastructure. The submarine cable market in Australia is expected to grow with a CAGR of 8.5% from 2024 to 2034

Policies aimed at enhancing digital connectivity, promoting technological innovation, and supporting critical infrastructure projects may influence market growth in Australia.

Australia plays a key role in providing submarine cable connectivity to Pacific Island nations. Projects aimed at improving internet access and communication infrastructure in the Pacific contribute to the growth of the submarine cables market.

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Category-wise Insights

The below section shows the leading segment. The product segment accounts for a market share of 71.3% in 2024. Based on the application, the renewable energy segment is anticipated to hold a dominant share through 2034. It is set to exhibit a Share of 31.2% in 2024.

Category Market Share
Product 71.3%
Renewable Energy 31.2%

Product Segment to Boost the Market Demand

The product segment is anticipated to capture a significant share of approximately 58.2% of the global market. Submarine electric cables play a crucial role in interconnecting power grids between different countries and regions, enabling the efficient and reliable transfer of electrical power over long distances beneath the sea.

Submarine fiber optic cables form the backbone of international telecommunications infrastructure, connecting continents and enabling global data and voice communication. They are vital for maintaining seamless connectivity across borders.

Hybrid/composite cables are commonly used in offshore wind farms and other renewable energy installations. These cables connect offshore wind turbines to onshore power grids, carrying both the electricity generated by the turbines and providing communication capabilities for monitoring and control.

Renewable Energy Segment to Remain the Prominent Application

The submarine cable industry is significantly influenced by the renewable energy segment, which commands a substantial market share of 31.2%. Submarine cables are used for undersea power transmission to connect offshore renewable energy installations, such as wind farms and tidal energy projects, to onshore power grids. These cables facilitate the efficient transport of electricity over long distances beneath the seabed.

The growth of renewable energy sources necessitates the integration of these intermittent power sources into existing power grids. Submarine cables play a crucial role in connecting offshore renewable energy projects to onshore grids, contributing to a more reliable and sustainable energy supply.

Offshore renewable energy projects are often located far from the shore to leverage stronger and more consistent wind or water currents. Submarine cables are the most practical means for transporting electricity over these longer distances.

Competitive Landscape

Companies in the submarine cables sector invest in R&D to develop and enhance cable technologies. This includes improving data transmission speeds, increasing cable reliability, and exploring innovations that address environmental concerns.

Anticipated growth in demand for submarine communication cables in the coming years is likely to be driven by the initiation of new projects and an increased need for the refurbishment of existing submarine cable systems. This surge in demand aligns with broader trends in upgrading overall networking infrastructure.

  • Alcatel Submarine Networks is a leading provider of submarine communications solutions. Alcatel Submarine Networks specializes in the design, manufacturing, and laying of undersea cables for telecommunications.
  • Corning Incorporated a technology company renowned for its innovations in materials science. Corning is likely involved in the production of optical fibers or components used in submarine fiber optic cables.

Report Scope

Attributes Details
Estimated Market Size in 2024 USD2,444.3 million
Projected Market Valuation in 2034 USD 3,970.0 million
Value-based CAGR 2024 to 2034 5.0%
Forecast Period 2024 to 2034
Historical Data Available for 2019 to 2023
Market Analysis Value in USD million
Key Regions Covered North America; Latin America; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; South Asia and Pacific; East Asia; Middle East and Africa
Key Market Segments Covered Solution, Filling Type, End Use, Region
Key Countries Profiled The United States, Canada, Brazil, Mexico, Germany, The United Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy, Russia, Poland, Czech Republic, Romania, India, Bangladesh, Australia, New Zealand, China, Japan, South Korea, GCC countries, South Africa, Israel
Key Companies Profiled ABB; Alcatel Submarine Networks; Corning Incorporated; Huawei Marine Networks Co. Limited; Hydro Group plc; JDR Cable Systems Ltd.; J-Power Systems Corporation; NEC Corporation; Nexans S.A.; NKT Cables Group GmbH

Submarine Cables Industry - Key Segments

By Solution:

  • Product
    • MVAC Electrical Cables
    • HVAC Electrical Cables
    • HVDC Electrical Cables
    • Loose Tube Type Fiber Optic Cables
    • Tight Buffered Type Fiber Optic Cables
    • Metal Tube Type Fiber Optic Cables
    • Hybrid/Composite Cables
    • Umbilical Cables
  • Service
    • Consultation and Advisory Services
    • Commissioning and Deployment Services
    • Maintenance and Testing Services
    • Upgrade Services

By Filling Type:

  • Oil/Fluid Filled Cables
  • Solid Filled Cables

By End Use:

  • Oil and Gas
  • Renewable Energy
  • Telecommunications
  • Defense

By Region:

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Western Europe
  • Eastern Europe
  • South Asia and Pacific
  • East Asia
  • Middle East and Africa

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the expected worth of the submarine cable market in 2024?

As of 2024, the market for submarine cables is expected to be valued at USD 2,444.3 million.

What is the anticipated market value for submarine cable in 2034?

By 2034, the market value of submarine cables is expected to reach USD 3,970.0 million.

What is the projected forecast CAGR for the submarine cable market from 2024 to 2034?

From 2024 to 2034, submarine cable is expected to flourish at a CAGR of 5.0%

Based on the source, which segment dominates the submarine cable market?

The product segment is expected to account for a market share of 71.3% in 2024.

Which country is likely to be at the pinnacle of the market?

Australia is likely the top-performing market, with a CAGR of 8.5%.

Table of Content
	1. Executive Summary
	2. Market Overview
	3. Market Background
	4. Global Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034
	5. Global Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Solution
		5.1. Product
		5.2. Service
	6. Global Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Filling Type
		6.1. Oil/Fluid Filled Cables
		6.2. Solid Filled Cables
	7. Global Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By End Use
		7.1. Oil and Gas
		7.2. Renewable Energy
		7.3. Telecommunications
		7.4. Defence
	8. Global Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Region
		8.1. North America
		8.2. Latin America
		8.3. Western Europe
		8.4. Eastern Europe
		8.5. South Asia and Pacific
		8.6. East Asia
		8.7. Middle East and Africa
	9. North America Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	10. Latin America Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	11. Western Europe Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	12. Eastern Europe Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	13. South Asia and Pacific Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	14. East Asia Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	15. Middle East and Africa Market Analysis 2019 to 2023 and Forecast 2024 to 2034, By Country
	16. Key Countries Market Analysis
	17. Market Structure Analysis
	18. Competition Analysis
		18.1. ABB
		18.2. Alcatel Submarine Networks
		18.3. Corning Incorporated
		18.4. Huawei Marine Networks Co., Limited
		18.5. Hydro Group plc
		18.6. JDR Cable Systems Ltd.
		18.7. J-Power Systems Corporation
		18.8. NEC Corporation
		18.9. Nexans S.A.
		18.10. NKT Cables Group GmbH
	19. Assumptions & Acronyms Used
	20. Research Methodology
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