Plastic Bag Market Outlook from 2023 to 2033

The global plastic bag market size is estimated to rise from USD 24,673.5 million in 2023 to USD 34,424.5 million by 2033. Sales of plastic bags are anticipated to climb at a CAGR of 3.4% during the forecast period. In 2022, the global plastic bag market value totaled USD 23,745.9 million and is set to exhibit a y-o-y growth of 3.9% in 2023.

Top Segments and their Statistics

  • As per the latest plastic bag industry analysis, the polyethylene (PE) segment is set to account for around 2/3rd of market share in terms of value by 2033. This is due to the rising inclination of manufacturers toward polyethylene for making plastic bags.
  • The garbage/refuse/trash bags segment is projected to dominate the worldwide plastic bag market. It will likely hold a market share of about 36.1% by 2033. Over the forecast period, demand for garbage/refuse/trash bags is expected to rise at a CAGR of 4.4%.
  • The retail sector is anticipated to create significant revenue-generation opportunities for plastic bag manufacturing companies through 2033. The target segment will likely progress at a 2.8% CAGR, totaling a revenue of USD 14,598.1 million by 2033.
Attributes Key Insights
Plastic Bag Market Base Value (2022A) USD 23,745.9 million
Estimated Plastic Bag Market Value (2023E) USD 24,673.5 million
Projected Plastic Bag Market Size (2033F) USD 34,424.5 million
Expected Plastic Bag Market CAGR (2023 to 2033) 3.4%

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Key Plastic Bag Market Highlights

Market to Expand Around 1.4X through 2033

The global market for plastic bags is forecast to expand around 1.4X through 2033, amid a 0.7% increase in estimated CAGR compared to the historical one. This is due to the robust growth of the retail sector, the high popularity of biodegradable plastic bags, and the increasing usage of plastic bags in households.

Other Factors Expected to Drive Demand for Plastic Bags Include

  • Multiple benefits of plastic bags, including convenience, versatility, and cost-effectiveness
  • Growing demand for safe and hygienic packaging solutions in food and healthcare sectors
  • Expansion of the e-commerce industry
  • Rapid urbanization and increasing disposable income
  • Growing environmental concerns to facilitate the growth of bioplastic packaging bags
  • Transition toward sustainable alternatives to plastic shopping bags
  • Increasing demand for retail and grocery packaging solutions

Key Trends in the Plastic Bag Market Include-

  • Customization trend
  • Surging demand for food packaging
  • Innovation in materials
  • Escalating demand for eco-friendly plastic bags
  • Transition toward using recycled plastic bags

North America and East Asia Remain Leading Markets

North America and East Asia are projected to remain the leading consumers of plastic bags globally. As per the latest analysis, East and North America are set to cumulatively hold around 39.4% share of the global plastic bag industry in 2033.

It is due to factors such as the exponential growth of end-use industries, including retail, pharmaceutical, and food & beverage. The growing demand for eco-friendly plastic bags and the increasing usage of retail packaging bags are also projected to aid sales.

The United States is expected to dominate the global plastic bag market. On the other hand, countries such as India and China are set to emerge as highly lucrative markets for plastic bag manufacturers. This is owing to rapid population growth, urbanization, surging demand for packaged food, and rising disposable income.

Key Manufacturers Utilize Eco-friendly Materials to Cope with Regulations

Both manufacturers and consumers are becoming more aware of the environmental impact of plastic bags. This has prompted them to look for eco-friendly alternatives. To walk with this trend, key manufacturers are utilizing sustainable materials to develop eco-friendly and biodegradable plastic bags.

Several countries are also implementing initiatives and regulations to promote sustainability and reduce plastic waste. This is projected to create a high demand for biodegradable plastic bags.

2018 to 2022 Plastic Bag Market Vs. 2023 to 2033 Demand Forecast

The global plastic bag market is set to register a CAGR of 3.4% from 2023 to 2033. This will represent a significant acceleration from the 2.7% CAGR seen during the 2018 to 2022 period.

Historical CAGR (2018 to 2022) 2.7%
Forecast CAGR (2023 to 2033) 3.4%

Over the years, plastic bags have evolved tremendously and have widespread use in everyday life. They are convenient, cost-effective, and one of the most reliable options for packaging across several end-use industries.

According to Plastic Oceans International, each year, it is estimated that around 500 billion plastic bags are used globally, and over one million bags are used every minute. This is providing a strong impetus for the growth of the global plastic bag market.

With less than 9% of plastic being recycled, plastic bags have a tremendous negative impact on the environment. Due to this, over the past two decades, manufacturers and end users have increasingly shifted to biodegradable plastics. Moreover, the packaging sector has seen continuous innovation in terms of plastic biodegradability.

New innovations are being developed to cope with the plastic problem. For instance, in April 2021, the University of California invented a way to make compostable plastics break down more easily using only heat and water through the incorporation of polyester-eating enzymes in the plastic.

Technological advancements in part, processing, and materials have also facilitated the creation of environmentally friendly and biodegradable bags. To this end, manufacturers of plastic bags are also taking initiatives to promote this trend.

There has been an upward trend in the consumption of fast food in recent years owing to several factors, such as changing lifestyles and transforming demographic structure. Several fast-food chains are consistently recording growth in revenue owing to this trend. This rising demand for fast food, especially in takeaway format, is expected to push the market for plastic bags forward.

The burgeoning e-commerce and online grocery delivery sector is another key factor driving demand for plastic bags. Several delivery platforms are sticking with recyclable plastic bags owing to the additional cost associated with reusable and paper bags. All these factors will boost the market in the forecast period.

Semi-annual Market Update

Particular Value CAGR
H1 3.2% (2022 to 2032)
H2 3.0% (2022 to 2032)
H1 3.7% (2023 to 2033)
H2 3.5% (2023 to 2033)
Ismail Sutaria
Ismail Sutaria

Principal Consultant

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Key Plastic Bag Market Dynamics

Rising Convenience Packaging Demand to Boost Growth

The demand for convenience packaging, characterized by user-friendly design and easy accessibility, has surged in recent years. This is benefitting the business landscape across several industries, including plastic packaging since it is a key raw material for the manufacturing of lightweight and easy-to-use bags.

Increasing population and urbanization, rising disposable income, and improving standards of living in developing countries are factors contributing significantly to the growing demand for convenience packaging. This is consequently impacting plastic bag sales.

For instance, as per the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), real household income increased by 0.2% across the OECD countries in the third quarter of 2022.

Similarly, the world population is experiencing rapid growth and is expected to rise by over 20% in the next 30 years, as per data from the United Nations (UN). This growth is expected to drive consumption and consequently push the demand for plastic bags.

Outline of Key Trends in the Plastic Bag Market Shaping Growth

Several manufacturers are actively incorporating post-consumer resin (PCR) materials to produce different types of products. The integration of PCR into plastic bags, whether for applications involving food or non-food items, is slowly taking shape as several manufacturers are utilizing this material to achieve sustainability goals.

For instance,

  • In June 2022, sustainable packaging supplier Grounded Packaging announced the launch of its new sustainable line of plastic bags, RE: MONO, which contains over 80% post-consumer recycled (PCR) content.

Country-wise Insights

The table below shows the anticipated growth rates of the top countries. India, China, and Japan are set to record lucrative CAGRs of 4.3%, 3.5%, and 3.9%, respectively, through 2033.

Countries Value CAGR
United States 2.3%
Germany 2.0%
United Kingdom 2.4%
Japan 3.9%
China 3.5%
India 4.3%

Booming Retail Sector Elevating Plastic Bag Demand in India

India’s plastic bag market value is estimated to reach USD 2,853.5 million by 2033. Demand for plastic bags in the country is predicted to rise at a CAGR of 4.3% during the forecast period. This is attributable to the rising usage of plastic bags across India’s thriving retail sector.

According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), India’s retail industry is projected to surge by 9% from 2019 to 2030. It will attain a valuation of USD 1,407 million in 2026 and over USD 1.8 trillion by 2030. This will create growth opportunities for plastic bag manufacturers as these bags are often utilized for packaging products in the retail sector.

India has the third-leading number of e-retail shoppers. The retail industry in India will be supported by increasing urbanization, rising income, and favorable demographics, thereby expanding sales of plastic bags in the country.

Rising Demand for Convenience to Bolster Sales in the United States

The United States plastic bag market size is predicted to reach USD 4,215.7 million by 2033. Over the projection period, sales of plastic bags in the United States are likely to soar at a 2.3% CAGR. This is due to the growing demand for convenience and the expansion of e-commerce.

Plastic bags are an affordable and convenient packaging solution used for applications such as food, waste disposal, and retail. This convenience is leading to a rising demand for plastic bags from businesses and consumers in the United States.

Another prominent factor expected to boost sales and improve the United States plastic bag market share is the innovations in materials. Continuous research in material science is leading to the development of novel biodegradable and compostable plastics. The rising adoption of these eco-friendly materials could affect the market landscape in the United States.

Growing Popularity of Sustainable Plastic Bags Boosting Japan

Japan’s plastic bag market revenue is projected to increase at a 3.9% CAGR, totaling USD 2,857.5 million by 2033. This can be attributed to the rising preference for sustainable plastic bags and increasing government initiatives to promote sustainability.

The government of Japan is launching several initiatives to promote sustainable packaging solutions, including compostable and biodegradable plastic bags. This is expected to boost the plastic bag industry in the country during the forecast period.

The increasing popularity of online grocery is another key factor impacting sales of plastic bags in Japan. People in the country are showing an inclination toward purchasing products through online grocery stores.

This will likely fuel the demand for grocery bags or plastic carry bags as they are widely used for packaging and shipping groceries.

Robust Growth of Food & Beverage Industry Driving Demand in China

China is anticipated to dominate the East Asia plastic bag market during the forecast period. It is expected to attain a valuation of USD 3,687.6 million in 2033. Over the assessment period, the demand for plastic bags in China is slated to surge at a 3.5% CAGR.

Several factors are expected to drive the demand for plastic bags in the country. These include rapid growth of the food & beverage industry, surging demand for packaged food items, and increasing import/export business.

In China, the food & beverage industry is the leading consumer of plastic bags. Rapid urbanization, changing eating habits, and economic growth are creating a high demand for packaged foods and beverages in China. This is anticipated to fuel sales of plastic bags.

Rising Usage in HoReCa Sector Spurring Growth in the United Kingdom

The United Kingdom’s plastic bag industry is projected to thrive at a steady CAGR of 2.4% during the assessment period. Plastic bag sales in the country are predicted to total USD 902.7 million in 2033.

The growing usage of plastic bags in households, hotels, and restaurants is expected to boost the United Kingdom’s plastic bag market growth. Similarly, the rising popularity of biodegradable, compostable, and recyclable plastic bags is set to fuel sales in the country through 2033.

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Category-wise Insights

Based on material, the polyethylene segment is anticipated to retain its dominance through 2033. It will likely exhibit a CAGR of 3.1% between 2023 and 2033. The retail segment is expected to hold a prominent value share by 2033. It is poised to exhibit a CAGR of 2.8% during the assessment period.

Material Value CAGR
Polyethylene (PE) 3.1%
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) 4.3%

Flexibility and High Strength of Polyethylene Encouraging its Adoption

As per the latest plastic bag market analysis, polyethylene remains the most widely used material by manufacturers for producing plastic bags. This is due to its flexibility, water resistance, high strength, durability, and low cost.

Polyethylene (PE) is a versatile material that can be molded into multiple sizes and shapes. Polyethylene bags do not break or tear easily and can withstand the weight of groceries and other products. These bags are set to witness high demand due to their cost-effectiveness and lightweight nature.

The growing inclination of end users toward using polyethylene bags will further boost the target segment. As a result, the polyethylene segment is set to thrive at a 3.1% CAGR, reaching USD 21,137 million by 2033.

Adoption of Plastic Bags Remains High in the Retail Sector

End-use Value CAGR
Retail 2.8%
Household 5.2%

Plastic bags are popular in the retail sector, providing a cost-effective and convenient packaging solution. The ongoing expansion of the food service and e-commerce sectors is expected to push up the consumption of plastic bags, thereby fostering growth.

Plastic bags can also be customized with the retailer’s logo and promotional messages, which will help to increase brand visibility and enable companies to stand out among their competitors.

The retail segment is estimated to account for a share of 42.4% in 2033. It will likely expand at a 2.8% CAGR, totaling USD 14,598.1 million by 2033.

The household segment, on the other hand, is anticipated to witness a higher CAGR of 5.2% throughout the forecast period. This is attributable to the rising usage of plastic bags in households for different purposes.

Competitive Landscape

Top manufacturers of plastic bags are focusing on developing innovations and advancements to stay relevant in the market. They are implementing strategies such as mergers, acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations, and price reductions to boost their revenue and strengthen their presence.

Recent Developments in the Plastic Bag Market

  • In August 2023, Reynolds Consumer Products, through its brand Hefty, announced the launch of the Ultra Strong line of lemon-scented waste bags for consumers.
  • In June 2023, Novolex Holdings announced the launch of new products under its Hilex brand of ProWAVE recyclable and reusable tote bags for packaging in supermarkets, restaurants, and retailers.
  • In January 2023, the RKW Group announced an investment into its Echte site, which has manufacturing lines for the production of valve sacks and trash sacks, among others.
  • In February 2022, ProAmpac LLC announced the acquisition of Belle-Pak Packaging, an award-winning flexible packaging manufacturer of plastic medical and clinical bags based in Canada.

Scope of the Report

Attribute Details
Estimated Market Value (20233) USD 24,673.5 million
Projected Market Size (2033) USD 34,424.5 million
Anticipated Growth Rate (2023 to 2033) 3.4% CAGR
Historical Data 2018 to 2022
Forecast Period 2023 to 2033
Quantitative Units Value (USD million)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Volume Forecast, Company Ranking, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, Trends and Pricing Analysis
Segments Covered By Bag Type, By Material, By Distribution Channel, By End-use, By Region
Key Companies Profiled Berry Global Group, Inc.; Bischof & Klein GmbH & Co. KG; Novolex Holdings, Inc.; International Plastic Inc.; AEP Industries Inc.; ProAmpac LLC; CeDo Ltd.; Amcor Plc; Sonoco Products Company; Mondi Plc; Reynolds Consumer Products Inc.; Transcontinental Inc.; RKW Group; 3M; Thantawan Industry Plc.; Flair Flexible Packaging Corporation; Inteplast Group; Dagöplast AS; Allstate Plastics LLC; Novplasta s.r.o.

Plastic Bag Market Outlook by Category

By Bag Type:

  • Zipper Bags
  • T-shirt Bags
  • Gusseted Bags
  • Slider Bags
  • Garbage Bags
  • Others

By Material:

  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Polypropylene (PP)
  • Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
  • Polylactic Acid (PLA)
  • Others (PVC, PS)

By Distribution Channel:

  • Direct Sales (Manufacturers)
  • Distributors
  • Bricks & Mortar Stores
  • E-retail

By End-use:

  • Retail
    • Healthcare
    • Personal Care & Cosmetics
    • Homecare & Toiletries
    • Electrical and Electronics
    • Food Service
    • Industrial
    • E-Commerce
    • Chemical & Fertilizers
  • Commercial
    • Hotels & Cafes
    • Full Service Restaurants
    • Quick Service Restaurants
    • Venues & Catering
    • Mobile Food Vendors
    • Bakery & Patisserie
  • Institutional
    • Schools & Colleges
    • Offices
    • Hospitals
    • Airports & Railways
  • Household

By Region:

  • North America
  • Latin America
  • East Asia
  • South Asia & Pacific
  • Western Europe
  • Eastern Europe
  • Central Asia
  • Russia & Belarus
  • Balkan & Baltic Countries
  • Middle East & Africa

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is the plastic bag market?

The global plastic bag market size is anticipated to reach USD 24,673.5 million in 2023.

What is the expected value of the plastic bag market in 2033?

The plastic bag market value is set to reach USD 34,424.5 million in 2033.

What is the demand outlook for plastic bags?

Global demand for plastic bags is projected to rise at a 3.4% CAGR through 2033.

Which end-use segment will garner significant value share by 2023?

The retail segment is expected to garner a significant value share by 2023.

What was the market value of plastic bags in 2022?

The global plastic bag market value totaled USD 23,745.9 million in 2022.

Table of Content
	1. Executive Summary
	2. Market Overview
	3. Key Market Trends
	4. Key Success Factors
	5. Global Market Demand Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast, 2023 to 2033
	6. Global Market - Pricing Analysis
	7. Global Market Demand (in Value or Size in USD million) Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast, 2023 to 2033
	8. Market Background
	9. Global Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Bag Type
		9.1. Zipper Bags
		9.2. T-shirt Bags
		9.3. Gusseted Bags
		9.4. Slider Bags
		9.5. Garbage Bags
		9.6. Others
	10. Global Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Material
		10.1. Polyethylene (PE)
		10.2. Polypropylene (PP)
		10.3. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)
		10.4. Polylactic Acid (PLA)
		10.5. Others (PVC, PS)
	11. Global Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Sales Channel
		11.1. Direct Sales (Manufacturers)
		11.2. Distributors
		11.3. Bricks & Mortar Stores
		11.4. E-retail
	12. Global Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By End-use
		12.1. Retail
		12.2. Commercial
		12.3. Institutional
		12.4. Household
	13. Global Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033, By Region
		13.1. North America
		13.2. Latin America
		13.3. East Asia
		13.4. South Asia & Pacific
		13.5. Western Europe
		13.6. Eastern Europe
		13.7. Central Asia
		13.8. Russia & Belarus
		13.9. Balkan & Baltic Countries
		13.10. Middle East and Africa
	14. North America Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	15. Latin America Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	16. East Asia Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	17. South Asia & Pacific Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	18. Western Europe Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	19. Eastern Europe Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	20. Central Asia Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	21. Russia & Belarus Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	22. Balkan & Baltic Countries Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	23. Middle East & Africa Market Analysis 2018 to 2022 and Forecast 2023 to 2033
	24. Country-wise Market Analysis 2023 & 2033
	25. Market Structure Analysis
	26. Competition Analysis
		26.1. Berry Global Group, Inc.
		26.2. Bischof & Klein GmbH & Co. KG
		26.3. Novolex Holdings, Inc.
		26.4. International Plastic Inc.
		26.5. AEP Industries Inc.
		26.6. ProAmpac LLC
		26.7. CeDo Ltd.
		26.8. Amcor Plc
		26.9. Sonoco Products Company
		26.10. Mondi Plc
		26.11. Reynolds Consumer Products Inc.
		26.12. Transcontinental Inc.
		26.13. RKW Group
		26.14. 3M
		26.15. Thantawan Industry Plc.
		26.16. Flair Flexible Packaging Corporation
		26.17. Inteplast Group
		26.18. Dagöplast AS
		26.19. Allstate Plastics LLC
		26.20. Novplasta s.r.o.
	27. Assumptions and Acronyms Used
	28. Research Methodology
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