The excitation systems market will witness robust growth between 2025 and 2035 due to growing demand in power generation, industrial automation, and renewable energy integration. The market is expected to reach approximately USD 3,402 million in 2025 and USD 6,305 million in 2035, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.4% during the forecast period.
There are various drivers calling for change in the market. One of the major drivers is the rapid pace of power grid modernization, necessitating advanced technology excitation systems to create efficiency and stability. One example of such is hydroelectric and thermal power stations with digital excitation systems installed for improved voltage regulation and fewer system failures.
The obsolescence of the earlier excitation technologies employed in aging power plants is the reason for integration problems, though, and compels producers to develop retrofitting techniques that ensure trouble-free system upgrade without halting existing infrastructure.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Industry Size (2025E) | USD 3,402 million |
| Industry Value (2035F) | USD 6,305 million |
| CAGR (2025 to 2035) | 6.4% |
Excitation systems are differentiated according to type and use. The two most important types are static excitation systems and brushless excitation systems. Static excitation systems, as typically used in large power plants, offer precise voltage control and are most appropriate for thermal and hydroelectric power plants.
Brushless excitation systems, on the other hand, are preferred for aerospace and industrial use due to their minimal need for maintenance and high operating reliability. Digital control units enhance the performance of systems, particularly for large-capacity power generation units.
Explore FMI!
Book a free demo
North America leads the market for excitation systems, with investment to replace aging power plants and stimulate development of renewable energy consumption. The United States and Canada are replacing their power plants with digital excitation systems in order to stabilize the grid and reduce loss of power.
For example, USA power majors are retro-fitting hydroelectric power plant excitation systems to adhere to high reliability standards. Besides that, the policies of governments towards renewable energy make the deployment of high-end excitation solutions in solar and wind hybrid power projects feasible.
Europe holds a dominating position in the excitation systems market as it has superior standards of energy efficiency and research development in smart grid technology. Germany, France, and the United Kingdom are leaders in the transition to low-carbon energy which demands effective excitation systems for renewable power generation.
Its strong industrial base also needs high-performance excitation systems in applications like steel manufacturing and propulsion of ships. Companies in Europe are also putting efforts into developing high-efficiency excitation solutions to meet the carbon neutrality requirements of the EU.
Asia-Pacific is set to experience the most dynamic growth in the market for excitation systems because of fast-growing industrialization, urbanization, and increasing capacity for electricity generation. China, India, Japan, and South Korea are the primary markets among which China stands as the overall market leader due to its massive infrastructure development projects.
Increasing thermal and hydroelectric power dependence in India requires state-of-the-art excitation solutions for safe supply of electricity. Additionally, increasing investment in smart grids and automation in the region also accelerates the market growth. However, problems of old grid infrastructure in other developing economies require strategic overhauls to accommodate high-end excitation systems.
Challenge
Integration with Legacy Systems
Legacy systems continue to be deployed in most power plants, and integration of digital platforms is thus a challenging mountain to ascend. Upgrading legacy equipment entails significant cost and technical capital to realize a minimum downtime. In addition, back-end integration for grid automation plans entails additional engineering challenges.
Opportunity
Digital and IoT-Enabled Excitation Systems
Digitalization and IoT-based solution development presents a promising opportunity for the excitation systems market. Smart excitation systems with real-time monitoring provide efficient operations and predictive maintenance.
Companies are investing in AI-based excitation control solutions dynamically controlling voltage and frequency swings to improve grid stability. Moreover, developments in renewable integration present new opportunities for excitation systems that dynamically adjust to uncertain power supply scenarios.
Excitation systems were boosted in the power generation, as well as industrial automation applications, from 2020 to 2024 by requirements for energy efficiency and system reliability. Digital control systems witnessed high uptake into efficient monitoring, as well as fault detection in real-time. Regardless of that, hefty costs incurred to retrofit from analog to digital systems kept the majority far away from using them extensively.
During 2025 to 2035, the industry will be oriented towards AI-powered excitation solutions, integration of smart grids, and more enhanced cybersecurity features for power systems. The rising renewable energy schemes will require more advanced excitation technologies with capabilities to handle volatile power supplies. In addition, future power plant-based superconducting excitation system research will drive the industry toward making excitation solutions grid-disturbance-free and efficient.
Market Shifts: A Comparative Analysis (2020 to 2024 vs. 2025 to 2035)
| Market Shift | 2020 to 2024 |
|---|---|
| Technological Advancements | During this time, digital excitation systems gained more significance with enhanced control and monitoring functions. Utilities, for example, employed digital voltage regulators to stabilize the grid. |
| Renewable Energy Integration | The arrival of renewable sources of energy like wind and sun power required advancements in excitation systems for provision of grid stability. Power plants employed systems that were capable of handling variable inputs from such energy sources. |
| Regulatory Landscape | Governments made policies enforcing energy efficiency and reliability. Following standards such as IEEE 421.5 became obligatory, resulting in an improvement in excitation systems. |
| Market Growth Drivers | Efficient and reliable power generation and the establishment of infrastructure in developing economies fueled the market. Excitation systems needed to be reliable to aid growing businesses. |
| Technological Advancements | The era witnessed more digital excitation systems that have superior control and monitoring functions. Utilities used digital voltage regulators to assist in grid stability. |
| Renewable Energy Integration | Renewable energy sources like wind and sun necessitated the need to introduce innovations in the excitation systems to provide stability to the grid. Power plants installed systems to assist in variable input from such energy sources. |
| Regulatory Landscape | Governments put in place policies for energy efficiency and reliability. Adherence to standards such as IEEE 421.5 was mandatory, and this resulted in excitation system upgrades. |
| Market Growth Drivers | Market demand for efficient and reliable power generation, and infrastructure development in emerging economies, drove the market. Industries needed stable excitation systems to support growing operations. |
| Market Shift | 2025 to 2035 |
|---|---|
| Technological Advancements | The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) is integrated into excitation systems. Firms make use of predictive maintenance capabilities that cut downtime and operation expenses. |
| Renewable Energy Integration | Excitation systems advance to automatically interface with microgrids and distributed energy sources. Improved abilities permit real-time modification of swings in renewable power production. |
| Regulatory Landscape | Tighter regulation requires the employment of smart excitation systems and sophisticated monitoring for the purpose of environmental and efficiency compliance. Non-compliance comes with heavy fines. |
| Market Growth Drivers | The international trend towards carbon neutrality and a shift to clean energy sources immensely increases the market demand for state-of-the-art excitation systems. Upgrades of old power infrastructure also lead to market growth. |
| Technological Advancements | Artificial intelligence and machine learning become integrated into excitation systems. The predictive maintenance capabilities lower downtime and operating expenses. |
| Renewable Energy Integration | Excitation systems mature to integrate harmoniously with microgrids and distributed energy resources. Advanced capabilities enable real-time compensations for renewable energy variations. |
| Regulatory Landscape | More stringent regulations compel the application of smart excitation systems with sophisticated monitoring to meet environmental and efficiency regulations. Failure to comply incurs heavy penalties. |
| Market Growth Drivers | Global carbon-neutrality drive and migration to renewable energy sources highly increase the need for advanced excitation systems. Upgrades to aging power infrastructure also fuel market expansion. |
The USA excitation system industry progressed gradually during 2020 to 2024 with investment focusing on replacing outdated power infrastructure and integrating renewable sources of power. Utilities began phasing out the old excitation systems in an effort to create a more sustainable grid.
AI-based predictive maintenance and real-time data-driven intelligent grids are the buzzwords during 2025 to 2035. Renewable energy transformation gains pace, which needs advanced excitation systems to deal with variable sources of energy.
| Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
|---|---|
| USA | 4.5% |
China's urbanization and industrialization in 2020 to 2024 have resulted in rising energy demands and thus investment in power generation units, including excitation systems. Government policy to encourage the utilization of renewable sources of energy required the utilization of an excitation system that can be compatible with varied inputs.
The Chinese 2025 to 2035 strategy is to go carbon-free, which once again will generate a demand for high-order excitation systems that can handle differentiated energy mixes as well as stabilize the grid.
| Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
|---|---|
| China | 5.0% |
During 2020 to 2024, Indian interest in rural electrification and infrastructure development placed a higher level of demand for effective power generation equipment, such as excitation systems. Inclusion of renewable energy in India's national grid required the ability to handle intermittency. During 2025 to 2035, India's focus on development of a larger base of renewable energy requires incorporation of advanced excitation systems, which provide effective and stable supply of power all over the country.
| Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
|---|---|
| India | 4.8% |
Its 2020 to 2024 Energiewende plan was based on renewable energy and had to deal with fluctuations from sources like solar energy and wind energy. It was spending on powering its infrastructure so that the grid gets stabilized. Germany was a forerunner in 2025 to 2035 in choosing renewable energy, and next-generation excitation systems incorporating real-time sensing and artificial intelligence-based systems are required in order to deal with its high-power environment.
| Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
|---|---|
| Germany | 4.2% |
Japan's focus on power efficiency and reliability between 2020 and 2024 included the deployment of power plants with digital excitation systems. Variable energy inputs from renewable sources such as solar and wind require systems with variable input management abilities. Between 2025 to 2035, Japan's focus on smart grid development and growth in renewables requires more sophisticated excitation systems with higher automation and predictive maintenance.
| Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
|---|---|
| Japan | 4.0% |
Brushless exciters dominate the excitation systems due to the fact that they are low maintenance, very reliable, and efficient. No mechanical wear with no carbon brushes and no down time on the job. Base thermal and hydroelectric power plants with around the clock power supply love to utilize brushless excitors due to their long term characteristics and less arcing of electricity.
Brushless exciters have also seen extensive usage in high-power generating systems where constant and stable excitation is required to ensure grid stability. North American and European hydroelectric power plants, for instance, have been switching excitation equipment with brushless systems to enhance efficiency and reduce long-term maintenance costs.
In shipboard applications, too, where reliability to propulsion equipment is the ultimate concern, brushless exciters are the most suitable option owing to their resilience to harsh conditions.
Static exciters are more and more finding applications in excitation systems, particularly in the applications that require stringent voltage regulation and rapid response. The systems utilize power electronics for dynamic management of excitation current and thereby are suitably appropriate for use in applications wherein voltage oscillation must be inhibited, e.g., power generating plants and green energy networks.
Gas turbine power plants, particularly of the Asian and Middle Eastern markets, are increasingly leaning toward static exciters since they can supply voltage stability under a rapid change in load. Due to increased offshore wind farms, static excitors are applied to attempt and get best generator output under varying wind patterns. Increased development of alternative power sources finding its way into the grid is one of the major growth drivers in this segment.
Electronic controllers are the first preference of excitation systems in today's times due to their potential for integration with state-of-the-art automation and grid management strategies. They incorporate remote control pre-programmed together with real-time monitoring and constitute priceless assets for power plants with a view to achieving maximum efficiency without sacrificing system reliability.
In Europe, where development in smart grids is taking place, digital controllers are increasingly being utilized to attempt to provide the quality of power and seamless transition of renewable sources. Added to this, industrials such as chemical process industries and steel industries driven by heavy machinery are incorporating digital controllers as part of their efforts to regulate precise excitation control as well as mitigate voltage sag that could interrupt industrial production.
Increased utilization of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) in power systems further ensures market dominance by digital controllers.
In spite of the trend towards digitization, analogue controllers still exist in niche corners where cost is the overriding factor as well as simplicity is the overriding factor as well. Analogues find application at times within infinitesimally small industrial applications and places that have not yet experienced their infrastructure redeveloped.
Analogue controllers are used by Africa and other developing nations of South America on small- and medium-sized thermal and hydroelectric power plants in the excitation system. Analogue controllers are the major strengths because they are just designed; thus, little technical know-how is needed in order to repair and maintain them. Secondly, companies with legacy systems prefer using analogue controllers because they want to avoid digitized upgrades, which lead to complication.
Synchronous generators are the largest application segment of excitation systems due to widespread use in power generation and industrial backup systems. Synchronous generators need stable and reliable excitation to regulate voltage levels, and hence excitation systems are the priority of large power plants and grids.
China, India, and the USA are also putting major investments in expanding power generation capacity, which will also continue to require synchronous generator excitation systems. Moreover, the high growth of nuclear power plants in Eastern Europe and South Asia is prompting excitation system producers to perceive order surges for large-capacity synchronous generator products.
Synchronous motors are gaining prominence wherever constant speed and high power effectiveness are paramount. Synchronous motors need to be supplied with robust excitation systems to ensure smooth operation in duties like mining, cement, and pulp & paper.
Synchronous motors drive heavy-duty conveyors, crushers, and grinding mills in mining operations in Australia and Canada. Excitation systems in the industry are influenced by requirements of accurate motor control and efficiency. Cement factories globally are also putting money in efficient synchronous motors and sophisticated excitation systems to help lower energy bills and usage.
As the rate of industrial electrification increases, synchronous motor excitation system demand will also increase, especially in the efficiency- and sustainability-driven, power-intensive industries.
Excitation systems is a competitive market with long-standing global players and local producers driving growth through innovation. The key players have massive market shares and concentrate on advancements in digital control, automation, and high-performance power management solutions.
These companies tackle power generation, industrial automation, and renewable energy markets with focus on reliability, grid stability, and energy efficiency. The industry is filled with established players and new entrants both impacting industry direction through product innovation and strategic expansion.
Market Share Analysis by Company
| Company Name | Estimated Market Share (%) |
|---|---|
| ABB Ltd. | 14-19% |
| Siemens Energy | 12-16% |
| General Electric (GE) | 10-14% |
| Basler Electric | 6-10% |
| Voith Group | 4-8% |
| Other Companies (combined) | 40-50% |
| Company Name | Key Offerings/Activities |
|---|---|
| ABB Ltd. | Provides sophisticated digital excitation systems with web-based monitoring and proactive maintenance. They are known for high-reliability thermal and hydro power plant solutions. |
| Siemens Energy | Develops high-technology static and brushless excitation systems for high-performance generator and turbine applications. Invests heavily in automation and grid stability products. |
| General Electric (GE) | Offers excitation control solutions with digital automation onboard for better grid stability and energy efficiency. Focuses on hybrid renewable power integration. |
| Basler Electric | Expert in miniature, field-configurable excitation systems for industrial and utility applications. Reputable for high-reliability, economical solutions. |
| Voith Group | Produces excitation systems designed for maximum hydroelectric power generation with high efficiency and long-term operation reliability. |
Key Company Insights
ABB Ltd. (14-19%)
ABB Ltd. dominates the market share for excitation systems with its latest digital excitation control products, which are put to widespread use in hydro and thermal power stations. ABB focuses on predictive maintenance features to provide real-time performance management and reliability.
Global exposure of ABB enables it to address global energy markets of different types including renewable and grid stability markets. The company's increased R&D spending leads to ongoing efficiencies and operational insight achievements.
Siemens Energy (12-16%)
Siemens Energy is leading the way in the development of excitation technology with brushless and static excitation technology, and high-power applications. Its emphasis on grid digitalization and automation to achieve more stable systems makes it popular among large power plants. Siemens Energy extensively uses energy storage solutions in its excitation systems to introduce more robustness to the grid, and hybrid power generation.
General Electric (GE) (10-14%)
GE dominates excitation control technology, especially in hybrid and renewable energy systems. Its innovative excitation systems are engineered to integrate seamlessly into smart grids to maximize power plant efficiency and stability. GE's ongoing investment in automation and energy transition technology keeps it at the forefront of the global power industry.
Basler Electric (6-10%)
Basler Electric dominates the market for cost- and flexibility-innovative excitation systems for industrial drives and utility drives. Basler Electric leads in small and high-efficiency design and a long customer support chain. It is most popular in decentralized generation, where tailoring and flexibility are the principal imperatives.
Voith Group (4-8%)
Voith Group is the world technology leader in hydroelectric power plant excitation systems, delivering long-term operating-reliable high-efficiency solutions. Its commitment to renewable energy solutions has made it a core supplier to the renewable energy market. Voith continues to develop technology to increase synchronization and efficiency in turbine-generators.
Other Key Players (40-50% Combined)
Beyond these industry leaders, several companies collectively hold a substantial market share, contributing to technological advancements, cost-effective solutions, and sustainability efforts. These include:
The global excitation systems market size was valued at approximately USD 3,402 million in 2025.
The market is expected to reach approximately USD 6,305 million by 2035, indicating a steady growth trend.
Key drivers include the rising demand for reliable power supply, increasing investments in modernizing existing power grids, and the growing emphasis on integrating renewable energy sources to stabilize power grids with intermittent power inputs.
The top 5 countries driving the development of the excitation systems market are China, India, the United States, Germany, and Japan.
Based on type, the static excitation systems segment is expected to hold a significant market share over the forecast period.
Human Augmentation Technology Market Growth - Trends & Forecast 2025 to 2035
Graphics Processing Unit Market - Growth, Demand & Forecast 2025 to 2035
GNSS IC Market - GPS & Navigation Growth 2025 to 2035
GNSS Chip Market Trends – Growth, Size & Forecast 2025 to 2035
Micromobility Platform Market by Vehicle Type, Platform Type, End User, and Region through 2035
Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) Market by Operational Model, Subscriber Type, Organization Size, and Region Forecast till 2035
Excitation Systems Market
Thank you!
You will receive an email from our Business Development Manager. Please be sure to check your SPAM/JUNK folder too.
