The global busbars market was estimated to reach a value of US$ 18,169.6 million in 2022. This reflected a marginal increase from the US$ 17,592.1 million valuation that the market reached in 2021. From 2022 to 2032, the market is set to accelerate at a slow but steady 4.2% CAGR. In 2032, the value of the market is poised to reach US$ 27,333.7 million.
Busbars are metallic bars or strips, which are considered critical for power distribution. They are primarily made of copper. Aluminum and brass variants are available as well. Busbars are designed and optimized based on their applications' performance specifications and power distribution requirements. Even though their function is predominantly electrical, busbar designers need to keep structure in mind as well to ensure optimum functionality and heat dissipation.
According to Future Market Insights, sales of aluminum busbars are poised to skyrocket between 2022 and 2032. While copper busbars are on top right now in popularity and sales figures, aluminum variants have more to offer in terms of cost-effectiveness and environment-friendliness.
In terms of shape, consumers can choose from a diverse array of busbars. Depending on the application, busbars can be designed as rods, solid bars, extruded profile, hollow or flat strips. Their shapes determine their ability to dissipate heat. For instance, in cramped spaces, extruded profiles and hollow busbars offer multiple advantages over other shapes. For starters, their surface areas are larger compared to standard rectangular busbars. This allows for better heat exchange and greater efficiency in heat dissipation.
Busbar designers and manufacturers have to ensure sufficient rigidity. A sufficiently rigid busbar can support its own weight. It can also stay strong in the face of mechanical vibration, accumulated precipitation, and earthquakes. Other considerations that manufacturers must keep in mind include current-induced magnetic forces, variations in ambient temperature, and thermal expansion arising from ohmic heating.
Busbars may be wrapped in insulation or supported on insulators. Out-of-reach elevations or metal earthed enclosures are used for preventing accidental contact. Multiple busbars can be connected to one another via welding, clamping, or bolting. For instance, a joint between two high-current bus sections has a silver-plated matching surface, which is precisely machined.
Attributes | Key Insights |
---|---|
Busbars Market Estimated Value (2022E) | US$ 18,169.6 million |
Projected Market Value (2032F) | US$ 27,333.7 million |
Value-based CAGR (2022 to 2032) | 4.2% |
Top Players Share in 2021 | 34% |
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Future Market Insights’ observations from 2017 to 2021 suggest that the global busbars market registered an extremely sluggish 0.8% CAGR. The 4.2% CAGR anticipated between 2022 and 2032 reflects a significant increase in the rate of market acceleration.
This anticipated market acceleration is attributed to increasing industrialization and urbanization worldwide, growing emphasis on the cost and operational benefits of bus bars, and rising awareness of energy efficiency. Commercial applications of busbars are also expected to fuel sales in the coming years.
The industrial sector consumes more than half of all energy consumed globally, and this figure is set to increase from 2022 to 2032. Future Market Insights expects growing industrialization to create profitable market opportunities for players in the global busbar market. China and India, which are among the most rapidly-growing economies in the world, are set to emerge as lucrative markets for players.
Cost-effectiveness of Busbars to Contribute to Market Acceleration
Busbars are extensively used in high-current, low-voltage distribution and control equipment. They are especially useful in heavy-load electrical uses, such as feeder systems and plating cells in various industries and commercial buildings. Switchboards, panel boards, bus-way systems, and low and medium-voltage switchgear, among are also few of the prominent conductor types where busbars are used. Busbars help reduce the manufacturing costs of devices compared to electrical wires. This cost-effectiveness is expected to drive market expansion from 2022 to 2032.
Press-fit busbar technology offers excellent conductivity and eliminates the need for soldering. Laminated and flexible busbars are also finding favor for their vibration and shock absorption qualities. The demand for efficient busbars is rising owing to the boom in the adoption of renewable energy generation and distribution, which has increased the requirement for efficient and high thermal capacity conductors during transmission.
Manufacturers’ Growing Focus on Assembler-Friendly Solutions to Take Centerstage in Busbar Production
Busbars lower PCB consumption, maximize design flexibility, and provide outstanding electrical interface characteristics. These positives are likely to result in profitable prospects for market players. Power applications are becoming increasingly complicated and smaller. As a result, it is not always possible to join busbars for high power applications using traditional methods such as bolting, clamping, and welding.
Due to a busbar’s potential incompatibility with standard automated assembly procedures and the need for specialized hand soldering steps, soldering might be challenging. It can take up significant time as well, and be costly and risky in terms of thermal exposure of populated sub-assemblies to soldering operations. Manufacturers are increasingly trying to satisfy end-users with highly dependable and assembler-friendly solutions for new power designs. They are doing this by enabling small, solderless, and affordable interfaces for establishing connections between small PCBs and busbars.
Numerous industries, including the energy industry, transportation, the medical and life science fields, the automobile industry, datacom & telecommunications, and other industrial sectors use busbars. They are particularly beneficial for growing power applications such as pumps and motors, hybrid car power systems, charging systems, electric power steering and power mechatronics.
Shift towards Energy Efficiency to Drive the USA Market for Busbars
From 2022 to 2032, the North America busbars market is expected to expand at a slow 3.3% CAGR. The USA market is predicted to expand by 1.35x between 2022 and 2033. It holds around 3/4th of the North America market.
The USA market was estimated to hold the largest market share globally with a share of more than 15% in 2022. It is accelerating by replacing traditional power substations with energy efficient technology of busbars, which minimizes distribution and transmission losses. Hospitals in the country are among the most prominent buyers of busbars.
Expansion of Multiple Industries to Result in Soaring Busbar Sales in Germany
Germany market for busbars is anticipated to have a 22% share in the Europe market in 2032. Busbar sales in the country are projected to increase by 1.2x from 2022 to 2032.
The adoption and use of busbars is increasing throughout Germany in a variety of industries, including manufacturing, academic, and commercial spaces such as hospitals and universities. The key market driver for busbars in Germany is the expanding food & beverage, automotive, electronics, and mining industries, all of which demand busbars on a sizable scale. Future Market Insights also expects increasing investments in efficient power distribution and supply networks to have a beneficial effect on market expansion in the years to come. This is likely to increase demand for busbars, resulting in a 1.8% expansion rate between 2022 and 2032.
Expansion of Chinese Economy Owing to Rapid Infrastructure Development Will Generate Opportunities for Busbar Manufacturers
China’s economy is among the most rapidly escalating economies in the world. The Chinese government is holding nothing back when it comes to investing in infrastructure, even in the remotest corners of the country. As a result, Future Market Insights expects China market for busbars to generate numerous lucrative opportunities for both local and international players. A 4.9% CAGR is expected for China market for busbars from 2022 to 2032.
Local players have an edge over international players in China owing to the country’s low production costs. Between 2022 and 2032, China busbar manufacturers are set to focus on creating products not only to meet the country’s demand but global demand as well.
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Copper Busbar Sales to Generate More Revenue for Market than Aluminum Busbar Sales
Industries require a continuously high energy supply, which demands very high thermal and electrical conductive materials such as copper. It is more conductive than aluminum and is preferable over other materials due to its advantages of extra security in short circuit situations and superb flexibility at higher temperatures.
Copper is highly versatile, has low electrical and thermal resistance, superior mechanical strength, and a higher resistance to fatigue failure. Copper busbars are especially preferred in renewable energy applications as they distribute power more efficiently than busbars made from other materials. As a result, this segment is expected to account for the largest share, with an absolute dollar opportunity of US$ 7,530.3 million between 2022 and 2032.
Construction Activities and Infrastructural Development to Fuel Busbar Sales in Commercial Segment
According to Future Market Insights, in terms of value, more than half of the global market for busbars is accounted for by the commercial segment. Construction activities in South Asia-Pacific and other developing regions are expected to increase at a healthy rate. Investments in infrastructure projects across the globe are also increasing. These factors are estimated to have a positive impact on the global busbars market. The implementation of busbars as replacements for cable or wire connectivity in future city development plans is anticipated to propel the market for busbars.
Commercial development activities are anticipated to increase the demand for busbars in energy distribution. Growing demand for bus bars is pushing manufacturers to expand their production capacities. Between 2022 and 2032, the commercial segment is expected to generate an absolute dollar potential of more than US$ 4,970.1 million.
In recent years, manufacturers have been highly focused on acquisitions and mergers to strengthen their market presence and product portfolios.
Companies are investing significantly to expand their production across regional markets and grab growth opportunities. Acquisition and investment strategies are being developed for product line expansion, technological advancements, geographic positioning, and penetration into emerging markets to increase market share. Players are also focused on product development and innovation.
For instance:
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Estimated Market Size (2022) | US$ 18,169.6 million |
Projected Market Size (2032) | US$ 27,333.7 million |
Anticipated Growth Rate (2022 to 2032) | 4.2% |
Forecast Period | 2022 to 2032 |
Historical Data Available for | 2017 to 2021 |
Market Analysis | US$ million for Value |
Key Regions Covered | North America; Latin America; Europe; East Asia; South Asia Pacific; and Middle East and Africa |
Key Countries Covered | The USA, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Germany, Italy, France, The United Kingdom, Spain, Russia, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Australia, New Zealand, Türkiye, South Africa, Gulf Cooperation Council Countries |
Key Segments Covered | Product Type, Rating, End Use, and Region |
Key Companies Profiled | Schneider Electric SE; Cubic-Modulsystem A/S; C&S Electric; Hager Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG; Starline Holdings, LLC; Siemens AG; Eaton Corporation Plc; ABB ltd.; Sedotec GmbH & Co. KG; Methode Electronics, Ltd; Mersen; Others |
Report Coverage | Market Forecast, Company Share Analysis, Competition Intelligence, Drivers, Restraints, Opportunities, and Threats Analysis, Market Dynamics and Challenges, and Strategic Growth Initiatives |
The global market value could reach almost US$ 27,333.7 million by 2032.
The global demand for busbars rose at merely 0.8% from 2017 to 2021.
Owing to presence of leading manufacturers it currently holds 3/4th of the North America market.
The popular Copper bushbars segment could witness an increment of US$ 7,530.3 million through 2032.
The demand in the Germany is expected to continue its progression at 1.8% through 2033.
1. Executive Summary | Busbars Market 1.1. Global Market Outlook 1.2. Demand Side Trends 1.3. Supply Side Trends 1.4. Technology Roadmap 1.5. FMI Analysis and Recommendations 2. Market Overview 2.1. Market Taxonomy 2.2. Market Definition 3. Key Market Trends 3.1. Key Trends Impacting the Market 3.2. Product Innovation / Development Trends 4. Key Success Factors 4.1. Product Adoption / Usage Analysis 4.2. Product USPs / Features 4.3. Strategic Promotional Strategies 5. Global Market Demand Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast, 2022 to 2032 5.1. Historical Market Volume (units) Analysis, 2017 to 2021 5.2. Current and Future Market Volume (units) Projections, 2022 to 2032 5.3. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis 6. Global Market - Pricing Analysis 6.1. Regional Pricing Analysis 6.2. Global Average Pricing Analysis Benchmark 7. Global Market Demand (in Value or Size in US$ million) Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast, 2022 to 2032 7.1. Historical Market Value (US$ million) Analysis, 2017 to 2021 7.2. Current and Future Market Value (US$ million) Projections, 2022 to 2032 7.2.1. Y-o-Y Growth Trend Analysis 7.2.2. Absolute $ Opportunity Analysis 8. Market Background 8.1. Macro-Economic Factors 8.1.1. Global GDP Growth Outlook 8.1.2. Global Economic Outlook 8.1.3. Global Manufacturing Value Added Overview 8.1.4. Global Industry Outlook 8.1.5. Other Macro Economic Factors 8.2. Forecast Factors - Relevance & Impact 8.2.1. Top Companies Historical Growth 8.2.2. GDP Growth forecast 8.2.3. Global Construction Industry Growth 8.2.4. Global Mining Industry Growth 8.2.5. Increasing Investments 8.2.6. Competitive Intensity 8.2.7. Other Forecast Factors 8.3. Value Chain 8.3.1. Raw Material Suppliers 8.3.2. Product Manufacturers 8.3.3. Applications 8.4. COVID-19 Crisis – Impact Assessment 8.4.1. Current Statistics 8.4.2. Short-Mid-Long Term Outlook 8.4.3. Likely Rebound 8.5. Market Dynamics 8.5.1. Drivers 8.5.2. Restraints 8.5.3. Opportunity Analysis 9. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032, by Product Type 9.1. Introduction / Key Findings 9.2. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis By Product Type, 2017 to 2021 9.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Product Type, 2022 to 2032 9.3.1. Copper 9.3.2. Aluminum 9.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Product Type 10. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032, by Power Rating 10.1. Introduction / Key Findings 10.2. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis By Power Rating, 2017 to 2021 10.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Power Rating, 2022 to 2032 10.3.1. Low 10.3.2. Medium 10.3.3. High 10.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Power Rating 11. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032, by End Use 11.1. Introduction / Key Findings 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis By End Use, 2017 to 2021 11.3. Current and Future Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By End Use, 2022 to 2032 11.3.1. Commercial 11.3.1.1. Hotels 11.3.1.2. Hospitals 11.3.1.3. Academics 11.3.2. Industrial 11.3.2.1. Chemical 11.3.2.2. Food & Beverage 11.3.2.3. Metal & Mining 11.3.2.4. Others 11.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By End Use 12. Global Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032, by Region 12.1. Introduction 12.2. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis By Region, 2017 to 2021 12.3. Current Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Analysis and Forecast By Region, 2022 to 2032 12.3.1. North America 12.3.2. Latin America 12.3.3. Europe 12.3.4. East Asia 12.3.5. South Asia and Pacific 12.3.6. Middle East and Africa 12.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis By Region 13. North America Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032 13.1. Introduction 13.2. Pricing Analysis 13.3. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2021 13.4. Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2022 to 2032 13.4.1. By Country 13.4.1.1. The USA 13.4.1.2. Canada 13.4.2. By Type 13.4.3. By Power Rating 13.4.4. By Application 13.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis 13.5.1. By Country 13.5.2. By Type 13.5.3. By Power Rating 13.5.4. By Application 13.6. Market Trends 13.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping 13.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis 14. Latin America Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032 14.1. Introduction 14.2. Pricing Analysis 14.3. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2021 14.4. Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2022 to 2032 14.4.1. By Country 14.4.1.1. Brazil 14.4.1.2. Mexico 14.4.1.3. Rest of Latin America 14.4.2. By Type 14.4.3. By Power Rating 14.4.4. By Application 14.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis 14.5.1. By Country 14.5.2. By Type 14.5.3. By Power Rating 14.5.4. By Application 14.6. Market Trends 14.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping 14.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis 15. Europe Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032 15.1. Introduction 15.2. Pricing Analysis 15.3. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2021 15.4. Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2022 to 2032 15.4.1. By Country 15.4.1.1. Germany 15.4.1.2. Italy 15.4.1.3. France 15.4.1.4. The United Kingdom 15.4.1.5. Spain 15.4.1.6. BENELUX 15.4.1.7. Russia 15.4.1.8. Rest of Europe 15.4.2. By Type 15.4.3. By Power Rating 15.4.4. By Application 15.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis 15.5.1. By Country 15.5.2. By Type 15.5.3. By Power Rating 15.5.4. By Application 15.6. Market Trends 15.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping 15.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis 16. East Asia Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032 16.1. Introduction 16.2. Pricing Analysis 16.3. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2021 16.4. Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2022 to 2032 16.4.1. By Country 16.4.1.1. China 16.4.1.2. Japan 16.4.1.3. South Korea 16.4.2. By Type 16.4.3. By Power Rating 16.4.4. By Application 16.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis 16.5.1. By Country 16.5.2. By Type 16.5.3. By Power Rating 16.5.4. By Application 16.6. Market Trends 16.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping 16.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis 17. South Asia and Pacific Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032 17.1. Introduction 17.2. Pricing Analysis 17.3. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2021 17.4. Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2022 to 2032 17.4.1. By Country 17.4.1.1. India 17.4.1.2. ASEAN 17.4.1.3. Oceania 17.4.1.4. Rest of South Asia & Pacific 17.4.2. By Type 17.4.3. By Power Rating 17.4.4. By Application 17.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis 17.5.1. By Country 17.5.2. By Type 17.5.3. By Power Rating 17.5.4. By Application 17.6. Market Trends 17.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping 17.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis 18. Middle East and Africa Market Analysis 2017 to 2021 and Forecast 2022 to 2032 18.1. Introduction 18.2. Pricing Analysis 18.3. Historical Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Trend Analysis By Market Taxonomy, 2017 to 2021 18.4. Market Size (US$ million) and Volume Forecast By Market Taxonomy, 2022 to 2032 18.4.1. By Country 18.4.1.1. Gulf Cooperation Council Countries 18.4.1.2. Türkiye 18.4.1.3. Northern Africa 18.4.1.4. South Africa 18.4.1.5. Rest of Middle East and Africa 18.4.2. By Type 18.4.3. By Power Rating 18.4.4. By Application 18.5. Market Attractiveness Analysis 18.5.1. By Country 18.5.2. By Type 18.5.3. By Power Rating 18.5.4. By Application 18.6. Market Trends 18.7. Key Market Participants - Intensity Mapping 18.8. Drivers and Restraints - Impact Analysis 19. Emerging Countries Market Analysis 19.1. Introduction 19.1.1. Market Value Proportion Analysis, By Key Countries 19.1.2. Global Vs. Country Growth Comparison 19.2. The USA Market Analysis 19.2.1. By Type 19.2.2. By Power Rating 19.2.3. By Application 19.3. Canada Market Analysis 19.3.1. By Type 19.3.2. By Power Rating 19.3.3. By Application 19.4. Mexico Market Analysis 19.4.1. By Type 19.4.2. By Power Rating 19.4.3. By Application 19.5. Brazil Market Analysis 19.5.1. By Type 19.5.2. By Power Rating 19.5.3. By Application 19.6. Germany Market Analysis 19.6.1. By Type 19.6.2. By Power Rating 19.6.3. By Application 19.7. Italy Market Analysis 19.7.1. By Type 19.7.2. By Power Rating 19.7.3. By Application 19.8. France Market Analysis 19.8.1. By Type 19.8.2. By Power Rating 19.8.3. By Application 19.9. The United Kingdom Market Analysis 19.9.1. By Type 19.9.2. By Power Rating 19.9.3. By Application 19.10. Spain Market Analysis 19.10.1. By Type 19.10.2. By Power Rating 19.10.3. By Application 19.11. Russia Market Analysis 19.11.1. By Type 19.11.2. By Power Rating 19.11.3. By Application 19.12. China Market Analysis 19.12.1. By Type 19.12.2. By Power Rating 19.12.3. By Application 19.13. Japan Market Analysis 19.13.1. By Type 19.13.2. By Power Rating 19.13.3. By Application 19.14. Korea Market Analysis 19.14.1. By Type 19.14.2. By Power Rating 19.14.3. By Application 19.15. India Market Analysis 19.15.1. By Type 19.15.2. By Power Rating 19.15.3. By Application 19.16. ASEAN Market Analysis 19.16.1. By Type 19.16.2. By Power Rating 19.16.3. By Application 19.17. Australia and New Zealand Market Analysis 19.17.1. By Type 19.17.2. By Power Rating 19.17.3. By Application 19.18. Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Market Analysis 19.18.1. By Type 19.18.2. By Power Rating 19.18.3. By Application 19.19. Türkiye Market Analysis 19.19.1. By Type 19.19.2. By Power Rating 19.19.3. By Application 19.20. Northern Africa Market Analysis 19.20.1. By Type 19.20.2. By Power Rating 19.20.3. By Application 19.21. South Africa Market Analysis 19.21.1. By Type 19.21.2. By Power Rating 19.21.3. By Application 20. Market Structure Analysis 20.1. Market Analysis by Tier of Companies (Busbar) 20.2. Market Share Analysis of Top Players 20.3. Market Presence Analysis 21. Competition Analysis 21.1. Competition Dashboard 21.2. Competition Benchmarking 21.3. Competition Deep Dive 21.3.1. Schneider Electric 21.3.1.1. Overview 21.3.1.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.1.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.1.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.1.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.2. ABB Ltd 21.3.2.1. Overview 21.3.2.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.2.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.2.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.2.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.3. Eaton Corporation 21.3.3.1. Overview 21.3.3.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.3.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.3.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.3.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.4. Siemens AG 21.3.4.1. Overview 21.3.4.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.4.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.4.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.4.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.5. General Electric 21.3.5.1. Overview 21.3.5.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.5.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.5.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.5.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.6. Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG 21.3.6.1. Overview 21.3.6.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.6.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.6.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.6.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.7. Rittal GmbH & Co. KG 21.3.7.1. Overview 21.3.7.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.7.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.7.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.7.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.8. Mersen 21.3.8.1. Overview 21.3.8.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.8.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.8.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.8.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.9. C&S Electric 21.3.9.1. Overview 21.3.9.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.9.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.9.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.9.5. Strategy Overview 21.3.10. Starline 21.3.10.1. Overview 21.3.10.2. Product Portfolio 21.3.10.3. Profitability by Market Segments (Product/Channel/Region) 21.3.10.4. Sales Footprint 21.3.10.5. Strategy Overview 22. Assumptions and Acronyms Used 23. Research Methodology
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